In order to study hydrogeological condition analysis and water prevention and control measures of Wutongzhuang Mine, through the analysis of hydrogeological characteristics, mine water filling condition and water filling factors, mine water inflow dynamic and the main aquifer of the mine, according to mine hydrogeological classification standards in prevention and control of coal mine water regulations, hydrogeological type of the mine was extremely modalities. The result showed that the main water disasters of mine production was the roof aquifer, water inrush, fault water and collapse column water.