Today the competitions between enterprises are actually the competitions of human resources. Talent is the most precious wealth and resources of the enterprise,it is also a decisive factor in the enterprise productivity. An important aspect of modern enterprise management is finding talent and taking advantage of talent which is related to the fate and future of the enterprise. Human capital has innovation, creativity, and the market strain capacity to efficient allocate resources and adjust enterprise development strategy. Coal enterprise human resources development should establish the concept of human resource being the first resource, people-oriented, the human capital and employees lifelong learning. Enterprise management should pay attention to the development of human resources and establish high-quality talent team.