铝柱撑蒙脱石的制备及其对橙黄IV的吸附性能

doi:10.19286/j.cnki.cci.2022.07.035

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摘要为高效去除废水中的染料，以钠基蒙脱石为原料，经湿法改性蒙脱石制备了铝柱撑蒙脱石（Al-mt）。利用XRF、FTIR、XRD对其进行表征；以难降解的偶氮染料橙黄IV配制模拟废水，研究了Al-mt吸附橙黄IV的性能及吸附动力学和热力学。结果表明：在25 ℃，pH值为5时，对50 mg/L的橙黄IV吸附30 min到达吸附平衡，吸附率95.90%，且吸附过程满足Freundlich等温吸附模型和拟二级动力学方程。

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	徐霞
	李桂春
	高越

关键词 ：蒙脱石, 吸附性能, 橙黄IV

Abstract：In order to efficiently remove dyes in waste water, aluminum-pillared montmorillonite (Al-mt) was prepared by wet modification of montmorillonite using sodium-based montmorillonite as raw material. XRF, FTIR, XRD were used to characterize it; the refractory azo dye Orange IV was used to prepare simulated wastewater, and the adsorption performance and adsorption isothermal kinetics of Al-mt for Orange IV were studied. The results showed that at 25 ℃ and pH value of 5, 50 mg/L orange IV was adsorbed for 30 min to reach the adsorption equilibrium, the adsorption rate was 95.90%, and the adsorption process satisfies the Freundlich isotherm adsorption model and the pseudo-second-order kinetic equation.

Key words： montmorillonite adsorption performance orange IV

基金资助:黑龙江科技大学研究生创新科研项目（YJSCX2020-216HKD）

作者简介: 徐霞（ 1995— ），女，山东济宁人，在校生。

引用本文:

徐霞，李桂春，高越. 铝柱撑蒙脱石的制备及其对橙黄IV的吸附性能[J]. 煤炭与化工, 2022, 45(7): 127-132. Xu Xia, Li Guichun, Gao Yue. Removal of orange IV from waste water by aluminum pillared montmorillonite. CCI, 2022, 45(7): 127-132.

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http://www.mtyhg.com.cn/CN/10.19286/j.cnki.cci.2022.07.035 或 http://www.mtyhg.com.cn/CN/Y2022/V45/I7/127

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