|
|
|
| Development and application evaluation of new anti-freezing fluid for low chlorine coal transportation |
| Xue Yongsheng 1, 2 |
| 1. Mining Materials Branch of Coal Science and Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing 100013, China; 2. State Key Laboratory for Efficient Mining and Clean Utilization of Coal Resources, Beijing 100013, China |
|
|
|
|
Abstract The traditional chlorine-containing coal transportation antifreeze has a relatively high chlorine content, which can easily cause corrosion and corrosion of coal-fired equipment, transportation equipment, and spraying equipment. At the same time, the acidic gas formed after combustion is easy to cause environmental pollution. Compared with chlorine-containing coal antifreeze, chlorine-free coal antifreeze has better antifreeze performance, anti-corrosion performance and stability. However, due to its high cost, its promotion and use are hindered. In order to develop an anti-freezing liquid product with excellent performance and low comprehensive cost, the experimental group screened a variety of pour point depressants to compound the pour point depressant compound, selected a variety of corrosion inhibitors to compound the corrosion inhibitor compound, and added thickening stabilizers. The solid low-chlorine coal transportation anti-freezing liquid product was prepared through a large number of tests. According to the test method specified in the industry standard TB / T 3208-2008 " Technical Conditions for Anti-freezing Liquid for Transportation of Bulk Granular Goods, " all performance indicators met the requirements. In order to test the field use effect of low-chlorine products, the solid coal transportation antifreeze and water are processed into antifreeze products by a certain proportion, and industrial tests are carried out on the trains of three loading stations in Anjialing Open-pit Mine, Antaibao Open-pit Mine and East Open-pit Mine of Pingshuo Group.The test period was 3 months. The results showed that the anti-freezing performance and corrosion inhibition performance of the new low-chlorine coal transportation antifreeze product were better than those of the traditional chlorine-containing coal transportation antifreeze.
|
|
|
|
|
|
| [ 1 ] 王玉超,杭智军,叶 雷. 新型环保煤炭防冻液的开发与工业性试验[ J ]. 煤炭与化工,2018,41( 11 ):123 - 129.
[ 2 ] 王玉超. 环保型煤炭防冻液的开发及其应用研究[ J ]. 煤炭科学技术,2020,48( 8 ):224 - 228.
[ 3 ] 于 坤,刘艺芳. 新型环保煤炭防冻液的开发与实际应用探究[ J ]. 化工管理,2021( 6 ):30 - 31.
[ 4 ] 胡艳霞,赵立仁,魏晓东. 高效防冻液的应用研究[ J ]. 中国铁路,2006( 10 ):68 - 69.
[ 5 ] 胡海军,王兴涌. 铁路煤炭运输用防冻剂的探究[ J ]. 化工中间体,2012( 1 ):39 - 43.
[ 6 ] 翟 晶. 高效环保煤炭房东技术的研究现状与应用前景[ J ]. 煤炭与化工,2020,43( 5 ):129 - 131,160.
[ 7 ] 朱文君. 铁路煤炭运输防冻车方法探究及应用分析[ J ]. 价值工程,2020,39( 13 ):232 - 235.
[ 8 ] 张 峰,叶少林,乔胜彬,等. 机动车发动机冷却液[ M ]. 北京,中国石化出版社,2018.
[ 9 ] 高 泽,刘璟丽. 冬季煤炭运输防冻车技术研究[ J ]. 低碳世界,2022,12( 6 ):169 - 171.
[ 10 ] 周兴业,高蓬辉,程 博,等. 冬季煤炭防冻剂防冻特性研究[ J ]. 节能技术,2017,35( 2 ):120 - 127. |
|
|
|