Cementitious material of filling in the composition of the filling cost accounts for a large proportion. The purpose of this paper is from the cementitious material of filling to review the development status of cemented filling material and with the corresponding technical characteristics, more according to the use of the material property and reduce the cost that the development direction of the cementitious material of filling: strengthen the coordinated development of cementitious materials and filling technology; deepening study on inspiring mechanism, the development of the use of "solid waste" more high performance alkali activated materials; appropriate for the R & D and cementitious material of filling admixture, enhance material properties. The way to reduce the consumption of cement or simplify the process, and enhance the performance of cementing materials, can promote the reform and development of cementing filling material and reduce the filling cost.