|
|
|
| Evaluation of hydrogeological conditions of Ordovician limestone aquifer in Huipodi Mine |
| Wang Yong, Wu Li, Liu Jiayan |
| College of Municipal and Environmental Engineering, Henan Institute of Urban Construction, Pingdingshan 467041, China |
|
|
|
|
Abstract In order to study the hydrogeological characteristics of the Ordovician limestone aquifer in Huipodi Mine, the hydrogeological, hydrodynamic and hydrochemical characteristics of the Ordovician limestone aquifer were qualitatively analyzed and quantitatively evaluated by using the basic theories of underground water chemical kinetics and hydrogeochemistry, which provided a basis for the formulation of scientific and reasonable water prevention and control measures in Huipodi Mine. The research showed that the change of water quality type of Ordovician limestone aquifer in Podi Mine from south to north was SO4·HCO3-Ca·Mg→HCO3·SO4-Na·Ca→HCO3-Ca·Mg→ SO4·Cl-Ca·Mg. The aquifers in the south and east of the study area were shallow, the permeability was strong, the underground water runoff was fast, and the karst was more developed. Karst was relatively developed in the middle wavy strip, forming a medium underground water runoff zone ; the northern and northwestern aquifers were buried deep, the permeability was weak, the underground water runoff was slow, and the karst was not developed.
|
|
|
|
|
|
| [ 1 ] 高 午. 红石岩煤矿水害特征及防治措施[ J ]. 煤炭技术, 2019,38( 12 ):130 - 132.
[ 2 ] 丁百川. 我国煤矿主要灾害事故特点及防治对策[ J ]. 煤炭科学技术,2017,45( 5 ):109 - 114.
[ 3 ] 刘 畅,霍俊杰. 山西某矿井水文地质类型划分及防治水工作建议[ J ]. 煤炭技术,2019,38( 8 ):66 - 68.
[ 4 ] 史先志. 山西组砂岩富水规律及其应用[ J ]. 煤炭工程,2006( 5 ):29 - 31.
[ 5 ] 缪协兴,王长申,白海波. 神东矿区煤矿水害类型及水文地质特征分析[ J ]. 采矿与安全工程学报,2010,27( 3 ):285 - 291.
[ 6 ] 任虎俊,段俭君,胡 婉,等. 山西潞安集团李村煤矿水文地质条件及矿井涌水量预测[ J ]. 中国煤炭地质,2013,25( 5 ):27 - 31.
[ 7 ] 郭天辉,樊雪莲. 宁夏红柳煤矿水文地质特征及首采工作面涌水分析[ J ]. 中国煤炭地质,2012,24( 5 ):30 - 34.
[ 8 ] 孟凡写,展茂征. 瞬变电磁法在煤矿含水层富水性分区中的应用[ J ]. 工程地球物理学报,2014,11( 5 ):697 - 702.
[ 9 ] 段水云,吴慧芳. 用地下水化学动力学方法计算出的水文地质参数来定量评价水文地质条件——以太原三给地垒及周围地区为例[ J ]. 水文地质工程地质,2001( 5 ):62 - 65.
[ 10 ] 黄皓莉,侯玉新. 地下水化学动力学基本理论在矿井水文地质中的应用[ J ]. 中国煤田地质,2002( 2 ):38 - 41. |
|
|
|