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Abstract Rectisol washing is a physical absorption process using methanol as the solvent, it's widely used in removal of carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulfide of industrial gases. The basic principle of rectisol washing process was introduced. Two kinds of purification process, the One-Stage process and Two-Stage process were introduced and analyzed particularly. The application and research progress were overviewed. The measures for solving the problems of high methanol consumption, lacking and non-uniform distribution of cooling capability were introduced. The ways of Two-Stage and Three-Stage liquid ammonia cooling recycle for reducing energy consumption were given. Finally, the future development of rectisol washing technology were prospected, it was provided reference for the application and research of rectisol washing technology.
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